{"id":4238,"date":"2025-12-12T16:30:28","date_gmt":"2025-12-12T14:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/?p=4238"},"modified":"2025-12-12T16:30:28","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T14:30:28","slug":"%d0%b7%d1%83%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d1%96%d1%87-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%80%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d1%96%d0%b9-%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/?p=4238","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0447 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0410\u0415\u0421"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0417 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0454\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 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class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_3-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_3-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_3.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_8-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_8-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_8-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_8-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_8.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-6\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"717\" src=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_5-1024x717.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_5-1024x717.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_5-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_5-768x538.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_5-1536x1076.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_5.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_2-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_2.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-9\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_7-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_7-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_7-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_7.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"651\" src=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_6-1024x651.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4233\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_6-1024x651.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_6-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_6-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_6-1536x977.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_6.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-12\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/vde.kpi.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/\u0420\u0456\u0432\u043d\u04352025_10-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4237\" width=\"596\" 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